Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc.
BATRABusiness Summary
Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. (the "Company") operates primarily in the entertainment and real estate industries, centered around its wholly-owned subsidiary, Braves Holdings, LLC, which owns and operates the Atlanta Braves Major League Baseball Club ("Braves") 1. The Company's business model generates revenue through two main reportable segments: Baseball and Mixed-Use Development 2. The Baseball segment encompasses operations related to the Braves baseball franchise and Truist Park, including ticket sales, concessions, local broadcasting rights, advertising sponsorships, suites and premium seat fees, retail and licensing revenue, and shared MLB revenue streams such as national broadcasting rights 3. The Mixed-Use Development segment focuses on retail, office, hotel, and entertainment operations within The Battery Atlanta and the surrounding area, deriving revenue primarily from rental income, parking, and advertising sponsorships 4. The financial success of the Company is largely dependent on the on-field performance of the Braves, which drives fan enthusiasm and demand for related products and services 5.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, Atlanta Braves Holdings reported total revenue of $732.492 million 6, an increase from $662.748 million in the prior year 7. The Company experienced an operating loss of $(13.527) million 8, an improvement from an operating loss of $(39.665) million in 2024 9. Net loss for the year was $(23.281) million 10, compared to a net loss of $(31.268) million in the previous year 11. Basic and diluted EPS were both $(0.37) 12, an improvement from $(0.50) in 2024 13. Adjusted OIBDA, a non-GAAP measure, increased to $107.813 million 14 from $39.683 million in 2024 15. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $99.884 million 16. Total debt, including current and long-term portions, was $738.631 million 17, with a current portion of debt amounting to $215.347 million 18.
Year-over-year, total revenue increased by $69.744 million 19, or 10.5%, driven by growth in both segments. Baseball revenue increased by $39.630 million 20 to $635.060 million 21, primarily due to a $9.9 million increase in baseball event revenue from contractual rate increases on season tickets and new premium seating and sponsorship agreements, and a $22.5 million increase in broadcasting revenue due to additional streaming rights and contractual rate increases 22. Mixed-Use Development revenue saw a significant increase of $30.114 million 23 to $97.432 million 24, largely attributable to a $27.1 million increase in rental income from new lease commencements and the acquisition of real estate assets, along with a $2.0 million increase in sponsorship revenue 25. Operating costs and expenses increased overall, but baseball operating costs decreased by $7.2 million 26 due to a $20.3 million decrease in major league player salaries and a $3.7 million decrease in variable concession and retail operating expenses, partially offset by a $5.6 million increase in MLB revenue sharing and a $4.1 million increase in special event expenses 27. Mixed-Use Development costs increased by $4.6 million 28 due to operating costs associated with the acquired assets 29. A notable operational development was the termination of the Braves Broadcast Agreement in January 2026 due to the local broadcasting partner's failure to make contractual payments, resulting in a $30.1 million contract asset impairment 30. In February 2026, the Braves announced BravesVision, a new multimedia platform, as its official local television home 31. The Company also completed the acquisition of certain real estate assets adjacent to The Battery Atlanta in April 2025 for approximately $93.7 million 32.
Business Outlook
The Company's future performance is intrinsically linked to general economic conditions and their impact on consumer demand for its products, services, and events. Management acknowledges that weak economic conditions could lead to reduced ticket demand for baseball events, consequently affecting concession and merchandise sales, and potentially lowering advertising sponsorships 33. While Atlanta Braves Holdings cannot predict the full extent of these potential adverse effects as of December 31, 2025, it does not believe its operations have been materially impacted by recent economic pressures 34.
A significant development impacting the Company's revenue outlook is the termination of the Braves Broadcast Agreement in January 2026, following the failure of its local broadcasting partner, Main Street Sports Group, to make contractual payments 35. This resulted in a $30.1 million contract asset impairment in the 2025 financial statements 36. In response, the Braves announced BravesVision in February 2026, a new multimedia platform owned and operated by the Company, which will serve as the official local television home of the Braves starting with the 2026 season 37. However, this new platform may generate less revenue than what was previously received under the terminated agreement 38.
The Company expects its primary uses of cash in the upcoming period to include payments to certain players and other employees under long-term employment agreements, capital expenditures, investments in real estate ventures, and debt service payments 39. These projected uses are anticipated to be funded by cash on hand, cash generated from operations, and borrowings from construction loans and revolvers 40. Management believes that the available sources of liquidity are sufficient to cover these projected future cash uses 41.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company has significant contractual obligations under long-term employment agreements, totaling $285.8 million in 2026, $171.4 million in 2027, $125.5 million in 2028, $63.3 million in 2029, $39.2 million in 2030, and $44.0 million thereafter 42. Additionally, future minimum payments under noncancelable operating leases and finance leases amount to $1,441 thousand for operating leases and $10,791 thousand for finance leases in 2026 43. The Company also expects to contribute $5.6 million to the Non-Uniformed Personnel Pension Plan in 2026 44.
Risk Factors
Atlanta Braves Holdings faces several material risks, including the potential for decreased broadcasting revenue due to solvency issues or business disruptions impacting broadcasting partners, declines in television ratings, or reduced popularity of the Braves or MLB as a whole 45. The financial success of the business is highly dependent on the Braves achieving on-field success, and poor performance could adversely affect ticket, concession, merchandise sales, and broadcasting audiences 46. The Company also faces risks related to developing, obtaining, and retaining talented players, as well as the difficulty in accurately determining the market value of MLB players, especially for long-term contracts, which could negatively impact on-field success and financial performance 47. Injuries to key or popular players pose a risk to team performance and fan enthusiasm, potentially decreasing revenue, and the Company may incur significant financial burdens from compensating injured players and their replacements 48. Management's focus on enhancing on-field performance may sometimes lead to strategies and investments that negatively impact short-term profitability, such as acquiring highly compensated players or incurring Competitive Balance Tax penalties 49. The Company was not required to pay the Competitive Balance Tax for the 2025 season but did for the 2024 and 2023 seasons 50. Organized labor matters, such as potential MLB work stoppages, could postpone or cancel games, leading to a material negative effect on business and results of operations 51. The organizational structure and rules of MLB impose substantial restrictions, including debt limitations and revenue sharing arrangements, and any changes or Commissioner decisions could adversely affect the Company 52. MLB expansion could dilute revenue from national broadcasting agreements and increase competition for talented players 53. The Company's ability to incur indebtedness is limited by CBA rules, including the Debt Service Rule, which generally requires outstanding indebtedness minus excludable indebtedness to be at or below 8.0x available cash flow (or 12.0x for new stadiums), with excludable indebtedness set at $100 million for 2025-2026 54. As of December 31, 2025, Braves Holdings had approximately $223.8 million outstanding under various debt instruments for construction and stadium-related costs, $487.3 million for the Mixed-Use Development, and $30.0 million for the spring training facility 55. The Company does not own Truist Park, and failure to comply with the Stadium Operating Agreement could result in termination of operating rights 56. Real estate development activities, such as the Mixed-Use Development, are subject to significant risks including adverse market conditions, increased interest rates, construction delays, cost overruns, and environmental regulations 57. Failure of Mixed-Use Development lessees to renew leases or pay rent could adversely impact cash flow 58. Data loss, cybersecurity incidents, or disruptions of information systems could lead to increased costs, litigation, reputational harm, and financial liabilities 59. The Company's ability to use net operating loss and disallowed business interest carryforwards to reduce future tax payments could be negatively impacted by state laws or other factors 60. An amendment to Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, effective for fiscal year ending December 31, 2027, could expand "covered employee" designation to MLB players, potentially increasing nondeductible expenses for federal income tax purposes by $24.6 million if it had been in effect during 2025 61.
Management Priorities
Management's message to shareholders emphasizes the critical link between the Braves' on-field success and the Company's financial results, noting that team successes drive fan enthusiasm and sustained demand for tickets, premium seating, concessions, merchandise, and local broadcasting audiences 62. They highlight their strategic focus on making operational and business decisions that enhance on-field performance, even if it sometimes requires investments that may negatively impact short-term profitability for immediate success 63. A key strategic priority is the continued development and operations of The Battery Atlanta, including transactions like the April 2025 acquisition of real estate assets, which management believes will increase game attendance and rental income, parking, and corporate sponsorships throughout the year 64. Management also explicitly addressed the termination of the Braves Broadcast Agreement in January 2026 and the subsequent launch of BravesVision in February 2026 as the new official local television home of the Braves for the 2026 season, acknowledging that this new platform may provide less revenue than the previous agreement 65. They project that available sources of liquidity, including cash on hand, cash from operations, and borrowings under construction loans and revolvers, will be sufficient to cover anticipated future uses of cash, such as long-term employment agreements, capital expenditures, and real estate investments 66.
View Source Annual Report on SEC.gov ↗
References
- [1] Item 1, Business — General Development of Business
- [2] Item 7, MD&A — Overview
- [3] Item 7, MD&A — Overview
- [4] Item 7, MD&A — Overview
- [5] Item 7, MD&A — Strategies and Challenges
- [6] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [7] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [8] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [9] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [10] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [11] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [12] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [13] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [14] Item 7, MD&A — Non-GAAP Adjusted OIBDA
- [15] Item 7, MD&A — Non-GAAP Adjusted OIBDA
- [16] Item 7, MD&A — Liquidity and Capital Resources
- [17] Item 6, Debt
- [18] Item 6, Debt
- [19] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations – Consolidated
- [20] Item 7, MD&A — Baseball revenue
- [21] Item 7, MD&A — Baseball revenue
- [22] Item 7, MD&A — Baseball revenue
- [23] Item 7, MD&A — Mixed-Use Development revenue
- [24] Item 7, MD&A — Mixed-Use Development revenue
- [25] Item 7, MD&A — Mixed-Use Development revenue
- [26] Item 7, MD&A — Baseball operating costs
- [27] Item 7, MD&A — Baseball operating costs
- [28] Item 7, MD&A — Mixed-Use Development costs
- [29] Item 7, MD&A — Mixed-Use Development costs
- [30] Item 7, MD&A — Current Trends Affecting Our Business
- [31] Item 7, MD&A — Current Trends Affecting Our Business
- [32] Item 7, MD&A — Overview
- [33] Item 7, MD&A — Current Trends Affecting Our Business
- [34] Item 7, MD&A — Current Trends Affecting Our Business
- [35] Item 7, MD&A — Current Trends Affecting Our Business
- [36] Item 7, MD&A — Current Trends Affecting Our Business
- [37] Item 7, MD&A — Current Trends Affecting Our Business
- [38] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Broadcasting rights, both national and local, present an important source of revenue for us, and decreases in this broadcasting revenue could have an adverse effect on our financial results.
- [39] Item 7, MD&A — Liquidity and Capital Resources
- [40] Item 7, MD&A — Liquidity and Capital Resources
- [41] Item 7, MD&A — Liquidity and Capital Resources
- [42] Item 7, MD&A — Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Material Cash Requirements
- [43] Item 7, Note 7 — Leases
- [44] Item 7, Note 8 — Pension and Other Benefit Plans
- [45] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Broadcasting rights, both national and local, present an important source of revenue for us, and decreases in this broadcasting revenue could have an adverse effect on our financial results.
- [46] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Our business’ financial success depends, in large part, on the Braves achieving on-field success.
- [47] Item 1A, Risk Factors — The success of the Braves depends largely on their ability to develop, obtain and retain talented players.
- [48] Item 1A, Risk Factors — The risk of injuries to key or popular players creates uncertainty and could negatively impact financial results.
- [49] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Focus on team performance, and decisions by management, may negatively impact financial results in the short-term.
- [50] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Focus on team performance, and decisions by management, may negatively impact financial results in the short-term.
- [51] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Organized labor matters could have an adverse effect on our financial results.
- [52] Item 1A, Risk Factors — The organizational structure of MLB and its rules and regulations impose substantial restrictions on our and our subsidiaries’ operations.
- [53] Item 1A, Risk Factors — The possibility of MLB expansion could create increased competition.
- [54] Item 1, Business — MLB Rules and Regulations — Debt Service Rule
- [55] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Our subsidiaries have incurred and are expected to continue to incur significant indebtedness, including borrowings used or to be used to finance the construction, development and/or ongoing operations of Braves Holdings, the Braves’ stadium, the Mixed-Use Development and a spring training facility, which could negatively impact our financial condition.
- [56] Item 1A, Risk Factors — We do not own Truist Park and any failure to comply with the terms of the Stadium Operating Agreement for Truist Park could result in the termination of our operating subsidiaries’ rights to operate, and play home games at Truist Park, which could adversely impact the Braves’ reputation and our baseball business, financial condition and results of operations.
- [57] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Development activities, such as those associated with the Mixed-Use Development, are subject to significant risks.
- [58] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Failure of lessees of the Mixed-Use Development to renew their leases as they expire and improvement costs associated with new leases may adversely impact our cash flow from operations, which could negatively impact our financial condition.
- [59] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Data loss or other incidents or disruptions of our information systems and information system security could materially harm our business and results of operations.
- [60] Item 1A, Risk Factors — The Company’s ability to use net operating loss and disallowed business interest carryforwards to reduce future tax payments could be negatively impacted.
- [61] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Applicable domestic and foreign laws and regulations, including tax laws, which are subject to change, could have a material adverse impact on our business.
- [62] Item 7, MD&A — Strategies and Challenges
- [63] Item 7, MD&A — Strategies and Challenges
- [64] Item 7, MD&A — Strategies and Challenges
- [65] Item 7, MD&A — Current Trends Affecting Our Business
- [66] Item 7, MD&A — Liquidity and Capital Resources
Analysis on 5/22/2026