BENTLEY SYSTEMS INC
BSYBusiness Summary
Bentley Systems is the infrastructure engineering software company, serving enterprises and professionals across the infrastructure lifecycle from design and construction to operation and maintenance. The company's users design, build, and operate infrastructure assets across four sectors: Public Works/Utilities, which represents approximately 59% 1 of sector-attributable annualized recurring revenues (ARR); Resources, representing approximately 27% 2; Industrial, representing approximately 9% 3; and Commercial/Facilities, representing approximately 5% 4. The company provides software to nearly 42,000 5 accounts in 189 6 countries worldwide. Revenues are balanced between engineering and construction contracting firms (representing 52% 7, 51% 8, and 50% 9 of 2025, 2024, and 2023 total revenues, respectively) and their clients, the world's public and private infrastructure asset owners and operators (representing 48% 10, 49% 11, and 50% 12 of 2025, 2024, and 2023 total revenues, respectively).
The market for Bentley's software is highly competitive. Key competitors in Public Works/Utilities applications include Autodesk, Inc., Trimble Inc., and Hexagon AB 13. In Resources applications, key competitors include Hexagon AB and the AVEVA unit of Schneider Electric, as well as Dassault Systèmes, Datamine, Maptek, RMS, and Micromine in mining 14. In Industrial applications, key competitors include Hexagon AB and the AVEVA unit of Schneider Electric 15. In Commercial/Facilities applications, key competitors include Autodesk, Inc., Nemetschek SE, and Trimble Inc. 16. In project delivery systems, key competitors include Autodesk, Inc. and Oracle Corporation 17. In asset performance systems, key competitors include the AVEVA unit of Schneider Electric, Esri, and GE Vernova 18. The company believes it competes favorably through the comprehensiveness of its software offerings portfolio, commitment to integration and interoperability across the infrastructure lifecycle, flexible commercial models, and direct sales channels 19.
Bentley generates revenue from subscriptions, perpetual licenses, and services. Subscriptions revenues were $1,376,696 20 for the year ended December 31, 2025, representing 92% 21 of total revenues. Perpetual licenses revenues were $46,180 22 for the year ended December 31, 2025. Services revenues were $78,903 23 for the year ended December 31, 2025. Total recurring revenues (subscriptions plus recurring services) represented 93% 24 of total revenues in 2025. The company brings offerings to market primarily through direct sales channels, which generated approximately 94% 25 of 2025 total revenues, while channel partners accounted for approximately 6% 26 of 2025 total revenues. No account represented more than 2% 27 of total revenues in 2025, 2024, or 2023.
Bentley's comprehensive portfolio of integrated software offerings comprises Bentley Open Applications, Seequent applications, Bentley Infrastructure Cloud, Bentley Asset Analytics, and the Cesium and iTwin Platform. Bentley Open Applications include open modeling applications such as MicroStation, OpenBridge, OpenBuildings, OpenFlows, OpenPlant, OpenRail, OpenRoads, OpenSite and OpenSite+, OpenTower, OpenTunnel, and OpenUtilities including OpenUtilities Substation+ 28. Open simulation applications include ADINA, AutoPIPE, MOSES, Power Line Systems (PLS), RAM, SACS, SPIDA, and STAAD 29. Seequent applications support modeling and simulation for geoprofessionals and include AGS, Central, Evo, GeoStudio, Imago, Leapfrog, MX Deposit, Oasis montaj, OpenGround, and PLAXIS 30. Bentley Infrastructure Cloud encompasses Connect, ProjectWise, SYNCHRO and SYNCHRO+, and AssetWise 31. Bentley Asset Analytics includes Bentley OpenPaths, Blyncsy, Bridge Monitoring, Dam Monitoring, LEGION, OpenTower iQ, Pointivo technologies, and Talon 32. The Cesium and iTwin Platform, augmented through the acquisition of Cesium in September 2024, enables users to create and curate cloud-native digital representations of physical infrastructure assets 33.
The company offers a variety of licensing and subscription options. For larger organizations, Enterprise 365 (E365) subscription is an all-inclusive global consumption-based plan providing access to the comprehensive portfolio with uniform pricing across all countries 34. E365 subscriptions require a Cloud Services Subscription (CSS) and are charged primarily based upon daily usage or elective subscriptions 35. A perpetual license is a one-time purchase with an annual maintenance subscription called SELECT, which includes 24/7 technical support, access to learning resources, and the ability to exchange licenses for other software once a year 36. The company also offers a 12-month named-user subscription including license, training, and knowledgeable engineering support procured through its e-store, Virtuosity 37. At the end of 2025, accounts representing approximately 60% 38 of total ARR had chosen to implement commercial models eligible under CSS.
Since its founding, Bentley has pursued a strategy of acquiring and integrating specialized infrastructure engineering software businesses, including 8 39 acquisitions over the past three years. Platform acquisitions have included Seequent Holdings Limited (2021) and PLS (2022) 40. The company's average historical ARR growth rate from programmatic acquisitions over the past three years has been less than 1% 41 measured on a constant currency basis. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the company repurchased 2,887,224 42 shares for $125,057 43 and $10,000 44 aggregate principal amount of outstanding 2026 Notes for $9,797 45 under the Repurchase Program. The company paid quarterly dividends of $0.07 46 per share of common stock during the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $0.06 47 per share in 2024 and $0.05 48 per share in 2023.
Total revenues were $1,501,779 49 for the year ended December 31, 2025, up 11.0% 50 or 10.1% 51 on a constant currency basis compared to the prior year. Subscriptions revenues were $1,376,696 52 for the year ended December 31, 2025, up 12.5% 53 or 11.7% 54 on a constant currency basis compared to the prior year. ARR was $1,462,145 55 as of December 31, 2025, compared to $1,283,256 56 as of December 31, 2024. Constant currency ARR growth rate was 11.5% 57. Last twelve-month recurring revenues dollar-based net retention rate was 109% 58 as of December 31, 2025, compared to 110% 59 as of December 31, 2024. Operating income was $362,621 60 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $302,150 61 for the prior year. Net income attributable to Bentley Systems was $277,861 62 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $234,787 63 for the prior year. Diluted EPS was $0.85 64 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $0.72 65 for the prior year. Cash flows from operating activities were $538,464 66 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $435,292 67 for the prior year.
Business Outlook
The company's primary growth initiatives include accretion in enterprise accounts through the E365 subscription, which helps accounts implement, propagate, and upgrade offerings more quickly, encouraging greater consumption of software and stronger account relationships 68. The company intends to continue to expand the reach of E365 subscription within virtually all of its enterprise accounts 69. Another growth vector is accretion in small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), where new business from SMB accounts, including from hundreds of new logos each quarter, has become a substantial contributor to overall ARR growth 70. The company is encouraged to continue investment in its Virtuosity business and e-store, and development and deployment of a low touch and ultimately no touch digital experience will enable this business to further scale and align with the market potential 71.
The third primary growth initiative involves further expansion into asset operations and maintenance, leveraging digital twin opportunities to be incrementally monetized through cloud subscriptions charged per asset 72. The Bentley Asset Analytics portfolio leverages digital twin and AI capabilities to generate discrete and actionable insights of existing infrastructure assets 73. The company believes that helping infrastructure organizations deploy AI across the lifecycle represents a significant opportunity for Bentley 74. With Bentley Infrastructure Cloud, organizations can unlock access to their data, freeing it from closed formats and aligning it to open schemas, to enable AI across projects 75. The company is also embedding AI capabilities across its comprehensive portfolio, including Bentley Copilot, a context-aware AI assistant, and next-generation applications such as Bentley OpenSite+ with native AI capabilities 76.
The filing does not contain specific margin trajectory or cost structure evolution targets.
The company's principal supplier of cloud services is Microsoft, with whom it has entered into a multi-year contract for a committed level of expenditures for Azure 77. The company added Google Cloud as a cloud service provider in 2024 to expand delivery capabilities and optimize costs 78. As of December 31, 2025, the company had approximately 5,800 79 full-time colleagues globally, including approximately 2,400 80 in the Americas, approximately 1,600 81 in EMEA, and approximately 1,800 82 in APAC. The company expects general and administrative expenses starting in 2026 to include amortization of internal-use software implementation costs related to the implementation of new enterprise-wide administrative and business management platforms which are planned to complete going live in 2026 83.
The company's Board of Directors authorized a repurchase program for up to $500,000 84 of Class B common stock and/or outstanding convertible senior notes from November 21, 2025 through December 31, 2028 85. This updated authorization supersedes the prior $200,000 86 authorization which was set to expire on June 30, 2026 87. The company paid quarterly dividends of $0.07 88 per share of common stock during the year ended December 31, 2025. Subsequent to December 31, 2025, on February 23, 2026, the Board of Directors declared a $0.07 89 per share dividend for the first quarter of 2026 90. The company anticipates making substantial investments in research and development because it believes the infrastructure engineering software market presents compelling opportunities for the application of new technologies 91.
Approximately 59% 92 of total revenues were from outside the U.S. for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, and the company anticipates revenues from accounts outside the U.S. will continue to comprise a majority of total revenues for the foreseeable future 93. The company is exposed to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, with 33% 94, 34% 95, and 35% 96 of total revenues denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively. The company is most impacted by movements in and among the euro, British pound, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, Chinese yuan renminbi, and New Zealand dollar 97. Approximately 18% 98 of total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 relate to infrastructure projects in APAC, including China, and the future results in China remain uncertain as a result of continued geopolitical challenges, obstacles to cloud-deployed software, and the financial timing impact of the preference there for license sales rather than subscriptions 99.
The company faces risks from recent and potential tariffs imposed by the U.S. government or a global trade war, which could increase the cost of products and services and the cost of conducting business 100. The U.S. government has threatened substantial changes to trade agreements and raised the possibility of imposing significant increases on tariffs on goods imported into the U.S., particularly from China 101. The company also faces risks from consolidation among its accounts and other enterprises in the markets in which it operates, which could lead to a loss of business 102. Additionally, the company may not be able to increase the number of new subscription-based accounts or cause existing accounts to renew their subscriptions, which could have a negative impact on future revenues and results of operations 103.
Risk Factors
Demand for Bentley's software is subject to volatility in accounts' underlying businesses across infrastructure sectors (public works/utilities, resources, industrial, commercial/facilities), which periodically experience economic declines 104. Approximately 59% 105 of total revenues are from outside the U.S., exposing the company to legal, regulatory, social, political, and economic risks of foreign operations, including trade protection measures, sanctions, tariffs, and more stringent privacy and data security regulations 106. The company is exposed to currency exchange rate fluctuations, with 33% 107 of total revenues denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar in 2025, most impacted by movements in the euro, British pound, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, Chinese yuan renminbi, and New Zealand dollar 108. The company's credit agreement contains restrictive covenants, including a requirement that the net senior secured leverage ratio not exceed 3.00 to 1.00 109 and the fixed charge coverage ratio not be less than 3.00 to 1.00 110, and if the Bentley Family ceases to collectively own equity interests representing at least 20% 111 of the aggregate voting power, such change in ownership will be an event of default 112. The company has $575,000 113 aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes due 2027, and as of December 31, 2025, assuming Class B common stock is trading at or above $83.23 114 per share, 6,908,567 115 shares would be issuable upon full conversion.
Management Priorities
Management's message emphasizes the company's purpose to advance the world's infrastructure for better quality of life and its mission to reshape how infrastructure systems and critical resources are delivered and optimized 116. The executive summary highlights total revenues of $1,501,779 117 for the year ended December 31, 2025, up 11.0% 118 or 10.1% 119 on a constant currency basis compared to the prior year. Subscriptions revenues were $1,376,696 120, up 12.5% 121 or 11.7% 122 on a constant currency basis. ARR was $1,462,145 123 as of December 31, 2025, with a constant currency ARR growth rate of 11.5% 124. The last twelve-month recurring revenues dollar-based net retention rate was 109% 125 as of December 31, 2025. Operating income was $362,621 126 compared to $302,150 127 for the prior year. Adjusted operating income less stock-based compensation expense (AOI less SBC) was $429,917 128 compared to $372,222 129 for the prior year. Cash flows from operating activities were $538,464 130 compared to $435,292 131 for the prior year. The strategic priorities emphasized include accretion in enterprise accounts through E365, accretion in SMBs through Virtuosity, and further expansion into asset operations and maintenance through Bentley Asset Analytics leveraging digital twin and AI capabilities 132.
View Source Annual Report on SEC.gov ↗
References
- [1] Item 1, Business — Our Business
- [2] Item 1, Business — Our Business
- [3] Item 1, Business — Our Business
- [4] Item 1, Business — Our Business
- [5] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [6] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [7] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [8] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [9] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [10] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [11] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [12] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [13] Item 1, Business — Our Competition
- [14] Item 1, Business — Our Competition
- [15] Item 1, Business — Our Competition
- [16] Item 1, Business — Our Competition
- [17] Item 1, Business — Our Competition
- [18] Item 1, Business — Our Competition
- [19] Item 1, Business — Our Competition
- [20] Item 7, MD&A — Consolidated Revenues
- [21] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations
- [22] Item 7, MD&A — Consolidated Revenues
- [23] Item 7, MD&A — Consolidated Revenues
- [24] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations
- [25] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [26] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [27] Item 1, Business — Our Accounts
- [28] Item 1, Business — Our Products and Offerings
- [29] Item 1, Business — Our Products and Offerings
- [30] Item 1, Business — Our Products and Offerings
- [31] Item 1, Business — Our Products and Offerings
- [32] Item 1, Business — Our Products and Offerings
- [33] Item 1, Business — Our Products and Offerings
- [34] Item 1, Business — Our Commercial Offerings
- [35] Item 1, Business — Our Commercial Offerings
- [36] Item 1, Business — Our Commercial Offerings
- [37] Item 1, Business — Our Commercial Offerings
- [38] Item 1, Business — Our Commercial Offerings
- [39] Item 1, Business — Our Acquisitions
- [40] Item 1, Business — Our Acquisitions
- [41] Item 1, Business — Our Acquisitions
- [42] Item 7, MD&A — Stock Repurchases
- [43] Item 7, MD&A — Stock Repurchases
- [44] Item 7, MD&A — Stock Repurchases
- [45] Item 7, MD&A — Stock Repurchases
- [46] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Dividend Policy
- [47] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Dividend Policy
- [48] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Dividend Policy
- [49] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [50] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [51] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [52] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [53] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [54] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [55] Item 7, MD&A — Key Business Metrics
- [56] Item 7, MD&A — Key Business Metrics
- [57] Item 7, MD&A — Key Business Metrics
- [58] Item 7, MD&A — Key Business Metrics
- [59] Item 7, MD&A — Key Business Metrics
- [60] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [61] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [62] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [63] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [64] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [65] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [66] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [67] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [68] Item 1, Business — Our Primary Growth Initiatives
- [69] Item 1, Business — Our Primary Growth Initiatives
- [70] Item 1, Business — Our Primary Growth Initiatives
- [71] Item 1, Business — Our Primary Growth Initiatives
- [72] Item 1, Business — Our Primary Growth Initiatives
- [73] Item 1, Business — Our Primary Growth Initiatives
- [74] Item 1, Business — Digital Twins and AI
- [75] Item 1, Business — Digital Twins and AI
- [76] Item 1, Business — Digital Twins and AI
- [77] Item 1, Business — Our Production and Suppliers
- [78] Item 1, Business — Our Production and Suppliers
- [79] Item 1, Business — Human Capital Management
- [80] Item 1, Business — Human Capital Management
- [81] Item 1, Business — Human Capital Management
- [82] Item 1, Business — Human Capital Management
- [83] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Expenses
- [84] Item 7, MD&A — Stock Repurchases
- [85] Item 7, MD&A — Stock Repurchases
- [86] Item 7, MD&A — Stock Repurchases
- [87] Item 7, MD&A — Stock Repurchases
- [88] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Dividend Policy
- [89] Item 9B, Other Information — Dividends Declared
- [90] Item 9B, Other Information — Dividends Declared
- [91] Item 1, Business — Our Research and Development
- [92] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [93] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [94] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations
- [95] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations
- [96] Item 7, MD&A — Results of Operations
- [97] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [98] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [99] Item 7, MD&A — Revenues by Geographic Region
- [100] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [101] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [102] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [103] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [104] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [105] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [106] Item 1A, Risk Factors
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- [109] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [110] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [111] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [112] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [113] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [114] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [115] Item 1A, Risk Factors
- [116] Item 1, Business — Our Business
- [117] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [118] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [119] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [120] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [121] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
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- [123] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
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- [128] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [129] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [130] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [131] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Summary
- [132] Item 1, Business — Our Primary Growth Initiatives
- [133] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [134] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [135] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [136] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [137] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [138] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [139] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [140] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [141] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [142] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Operations
- [143] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
- [144] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
- [145] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [146] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [147] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [148] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [149] Item 7, MD&A — Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
- [150] Item 7, MD&A — Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
- [151] Item 7, MD&A — Interest Expense, Net
- [152] Item 7, MD&A — Interest Expense, Net
- [153] Item 7, MD&A — Other Income (Expense), Net
- [154] Item 7, MD&A — Other Income (Expense), Net
- [155] Item 7, MD&A — Overview
Analysis on 6/21/2026