CASS INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC
CASSBusiness Summary
Cass Information Systems, Inc. operates in the payment and information processing services industry, providing services to large manufacturing, distribution and retail enterprises across the United States. The Company's services include freight invoice rating, payment processing, auditing, and the generation of accounting and transportation information. Cass also processes and pays facility-related invoices, which include electricity and gas as well as waste and telecommunications expenses. Additionally, the Company offers a church management software solution and an on-line platform to provide generosity services for faith-based and non-profit organizations. The Company's bank subsidiary, Cass Commercial Bank, supports the Company's payment operations and also provides banking services to its target markets, which include privately held businesses in the St. Louis metropolitan area and restaurant franchises and faith-based ministries within the United States.
The Company, through its Transportation Information Services business unit, is one of the largest firms in the transportation bill processing and payment industry in the United States based on the total dollars of transportation bills paid and items processed. Competition consists of a few primary competitors and numerous small transportation bill audit firms located throughout the United States. Through its Facilities Expense Management business unit, the Company also competes with other companies located throughout the United States that pay utility bills and provide management reporting, and available data indicates that the Company is one of the largest providers of utility information processing and payment services. Cass is unique among these competitors in that it is not exclusively affiliated with any one energy service provider. The Bank encounters competition from numerous banks and financial institutions located throughout the St. Louis, Missouri metropolitan area and other areas in which the Bank competes, with its principal competitors being large bank holding companies that are able to offer a wide range of banking and related services through extensive branch networks.
Cass generates revenue through processing fees, financial fees, and net interest income. Processing fees are derived mainly from transportation and facility payment and processing services, typically calculated on a per-item basis. Financial fees are earned on a transaction level basis for invoice payment services when making customer payments. Net interest income is the difference between interest earned on loans, investments, and other earning assets and interest expense on deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities. The Company is compensated for its processing services through service fees, transactional level payment services, and investment of account balances generated during the payment process. The funds generated by these processing activities are invested in overnight investments, investment grade securities, advances to payees, and loans generated by the Bank. The Bank earns most of its revenue from net interest income and also assesses fees on other services such as cash management services.
The Company's Information Services segment provides payment and information processing services including freight invoice rating, payment processing, auditing, and the generation of accounting and transportation information, as well as processing and paying facility-related invoices. The Company's TouchPoint division offers a church management software solution and an on-line platform to provide generosity services for faith-based and non-profit organizations. The Company's CassPay operation competes with providers of corporate payment solutions. The Company's Banking Services segment, through Cass Commercial Bank, provides banking services to its target markets including privately held businesses, restaurant franchises, and faith-based ministries. The Bank is organized as a Missouri trust company with banking powers and was founded in 1906. The Company holds several trademarks including FreightPay, Transdata, Ratemaker, Best Rate, Rate Exchange, CassPort, Cass Freight Index, Cass Truckload Linehaul Index, Cass Intermodal Price Index, Expense$mart, ExpenseSmart, TouchPoint, Gyve, Generosity Made Simple, WasteVision, AcuAudit and Direct2Carrier Payments.
The Company holds patents for methods and systems of managing employee-liable expenses, communicating expense management information, electronic auditing, and electronically generating and analyzing shipping parameters, as well as patents for computer readable media for electronic auditing. The Company and its subsidiaries have a varied client base and are not dependent on any one customer or group of customers for a significant portion of its business. The Company and its subsidiaries had 860 full-time and 156 part-time employees as of February 27, 2026, exclusive of discontinued operations. Of these employees, the Bank had 68 full-time and no part-time employees.
On April 7, 2025, the Company signed an Asset Purchase Agreement providing for the sale of its telecom expense management and managed mobility solutions business unit to Asignet USA Inc for a purchase price of $18.0 million 1. The sale closed on June 30, 2025. The Company also signed a Transition Services Agreement with Asignet to provide certain information technology, data ingestion, and payment processing services for a period of time not to exceed 18 months after closing. The Company sold $34.0 million 2 of corporate investment securities with a weighted-average yield of 2.29% 3 at a loss of $3.5 million 4 in June 2025 in an effort to reposition the investment portfolio. The Company repurchased a total of 617,415 5 shares at an aggregate cost of $26.0 million 6 during the year ended December 31, 2025 and 167,455 7 shares at an aggregate cost of $7.2 million 8 during the year ended December 31, 2024. The Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 9 shares of the Company's common stock in November 2025, and the Company has repurchased 125,030 10 shares under this program, leaving 874,970 11 shares remaining for repurchase. The Company delivered $16.5 million 12 in dividend payments during 2025.
The Company recorded revenue of $190.8 million 13 in 2025, up 5.3% 14 from the prior year, largely due to an increase in net interest income, partially offset by a decrease in financial fees and a loss on sale of investment securities. Net income was $35.1 million 15 and diluted EPS was $2.61 16 per share in 2025, increases of 83.2% 17 and 87.8% 18, respectively, from the prior year. The Company posted a 1.43% 19 return on average assets and 14.98% 20 return on average equity in 2025. Net interest income increased $13.5 million 21, or 19.8% 22, as compared to the same period last year, attributable to the net interest margin improving to 3.83% 23 as compared to 3.42% 24 in the same period last year, in addition to an increase in average interest-earning assets of $136.8 million 25, or 6.8% 26. Operating expense decreased 3.6% 27 in 2025, largely driven by $7.8 million 28 of bad debt expense in 2024 and $2.0 million 29 of bad debt recovery experienced in 2025.
Business Outlook
The Company estimates that capital expenditures for 2026 should range from $4.0 million to $6.0 million 30. Capital expenditures in 2026 are expected to primarily consist of purchases of equipment and software related to the payment and information processing services business.
Management views Cass' major opportunity as the continued expansion of its payment and information processing service offerings and customer base. Management intends to accomplish this by maintaining the Company's leadership position in applied technology, which when combined with the security and processing controls of the Bank, makes Cass unique in the industry. The Company continues to invest in the technology, processes, and people required to support its multi-national customer base. The Company's solid capital and liquidity positions, combined with ongoing earnings, are expected to continue to allow for investment in strategic opportunities when they become available, in addition to return of capital to shareholders.
The Company continues to explore new business opportunities that leverage its core competencies of data acquisition, data management, business intelligence, and financial exchange. Building upon these foundations, Cass continues to explore new business opportunities that leverage these competencies and processes. The Company's core competencies, enhanced through shared business processes, drive Cass' strategic business units.
The Company's net interest margin has increased to 3.83% 31 in 2025 from 3.42% 32 in 2024, 3.25% 33 in 2023 and 2.74% 34 in 2022, therefore increasing net interest income. The Federal Reserve began to decrease the Federal Funds rate during the last four months of 2024 by a cumulative 100 basis points and by another 75 basis points during the last four months of 2025. Further decreases in the Federal Funds rate resulting from softening inflation or other reasons could negatively impact the Company's net interest margin and income in 2026.
The Company continues to invest in the technology, processes, and people required to support its multi-national customer base. The Company and its subsidiaries had 860 full-time and 156 part-time employees as of February 27, 2026, exclusive of discontinued operations. The Company invests in its employees' futures by assisting with tuition reimbursement for continued education and employees are also able to participate in educational seminars run by outside parties to maintain and expand professional knowledge.
The Company maintains a treasury stock buyback program approved by the Board of Directors in November 2025 pursuant to which the Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 35 shares of the Company's common stock and has no expiration date. A total of 874,970 36 shares remain under the buyback program at December 31, 2025. The Company repurchased a total of 617,415 37 shares at an aggregate cost of $26.0 million 38 during the year ended December 31, 2025. Cash dividends paid were $16.5 million 39 for both 2025 and 2024. The Company has continuously paid regularly scheduled cash dividends since 1934 and expects to continue to pay quarterly cash dividends in the future.
While freight rates have recently begun gradually increasing after a number of quarters of decline since 2023, volumes continue to decline on a year-over-year basis, which continues to put pressure on transportation related processing fees. Carrier consolidation with small and medium-sized trucking companies exiting the market or selling to larger carriers continues to put downward pressure on financial fees as the smaller trucking companies were larger users of our quick pay solutions. The Company estimates that transportation dollar volumes were approximately $600 million 40 higher in 2025 than 2024 due to the impact of tariffs. The Company has experienced an increase in facility dollar volumes in recent quarters due to higher energy usage and prices, in addition to onboarding new clients with high dollar volumes as compared to the related transaction count.
A decline in the cost of oil worldwide can have a negative effect on both the number of freight transactions processed and the dollar amount of invoices processed. Lower oil prices can cause a significant drop in drilling supplies being transported to fracking operations by domestic railroads and trucks, and can also result in lower gas and fuel prices, negatively affecting the dollar amounts of the invoices that Cass processes for its freight and facility customers. A decline in the price of electricity would also result in lower dollars processed for facility customers. The Company is also exposed to changes in freight rates, which impact the overall level of accounts and drafts payable, payments in advance of funding and resulting interest income and financial fees.
Risk Factors
The Company makes payments of approximately $94 billion 41 on an annual basis on behalf of its customers, creating a risk of loss from fraud, unauthorized transactions, or processing errors. The Company is exposed to risks from fluctuating interest rates, with a decline in market interest rates expected to have a negative impact on net interest income, as the Company is generally asset sensitive with average interest-earning assets of $2.15 billion 42 for 2025 greatly exceeding average interest-bearing liabilities of $617.3 million 43. The Company has lending concentrations in faith-based ministries, franchise restaurants, and privately-held businesses located in or near St. Louis, Missouri, which could suffer a significant decline and adversely affect the Company. The Company had $19.9 million 44 of goodwill and other intangible assets as of December 31, 2025, and a significant decline in expected future cash flows or a sustained decline in stock price could necessitate impairment charges. The Company is subject to extensive federal and state regulation, and failure to comply with applicable laws could result in enforcement actions, penalties, or loss of FDIC insurance.
Management Priorities
Management's message emphasizes that the Company continues to operate profitably, posting a 1.43% 45 return on average assets and 14.98% 46 return on average equity. The Company's common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 15.10% 47 at December 31, 2025, significantly exceeding regulatory requirements. The Company has maintained exceptional credit quality with no loan charge-offs during the year ended December 31, 2025. Management states that the Company's solid capital and liquidity positions, combined with ongoing earnings, are expected to continue to allow for investment in strategic opportunities when they become available, in addition to return of capital to shareholders. The Company delivered $16.5 million 48 in dividend payments and $26.0 million 49 in share repurchases during 2025. Management views Cass' major opportunity as the continued expansion of its payment and information processing service offerings and customer base, intending to accomplish this by maintaining the Company's leadership position in applied technology.
View Source Annual Report on SEC.gov ↗
References
- [1] Item 1, Business — Discontinued Operations
- [2] Item 7, MD&A — Fee Revenue and Other Income
- [3] Item 7, MD&A — Fee Revenue and Other Income
- [4] Item 7, MD&A — Fee Revenue and Other Income
- [5] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [6] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [7] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [8] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [9] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [10] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [11] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [12] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Overview
- [13] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [14] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [15] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [16] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [17] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [18] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [19] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [20] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [21] Item 7, MD&A — Recent Items of Note
- [22] Item 7, MD&A — Recent Items of Note
- [23] Item 7, MD&A — Net Interest Income
- [24] Item 7, MD&A — Net Interest Income
- [25] Item 7, MD&A — Net Interest Income
- [26] Item 7, MD&A — Net Interest Income
- [27] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [28] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Expense
- [29] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Expense
- [30] Item 7, MD&A — Liquidity
- [31] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Credit and Interest Rate Risks
- [32] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Credit and Interest Rate Risks
- [33] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Credit and Interest Rate Risks
- [34] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Credit and Interest Rate Risks
- [35] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [36] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [37] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [38] Item 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity — Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
- [39] Item 7, MD&A — Capital Resources
- [40] Item 7, MD&A — Recent Industry Developments
- [41] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Business Operations and Strategic Risk
- [42] Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
- [43] Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
- [44] Item 1A, Risk Factors — General Risks
- [45] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Overview
- [46] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Overview
- [47] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Overview
- [48] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Overview
- [49] Item 7, MD&A — Executive Overview
- [50] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [51] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [52] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [53] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [54] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [55] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [56] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [57] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [58] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [59] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [60] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [61] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [62] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [63] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [64] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [65] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [66] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [67] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [68] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [69] Item 8, Consolidated Statements of Income
- [70] Item 7, MD&A — Income Tax Expense
- [71] Item 7, MD&A — Income Tax Expense
- [72] Item 7, MD&A — Provision and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Allowance for Unfunded Commitments
- [73] Item 7, MD&A — Provision and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Allowance for Unfunded Commitments
- [74] Item 7, MD&A — Provision and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Allowance for Unfunded Commitments
- [75] Item 7, MD&A — Provision and Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Allowance for Unfunded Commitments
- [76] Item 7, MD&A — Nonperforming Assets
- [77] Item 7, MD&A — Nonperforming Assets
- [78] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [79] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [80] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [81] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [82] Item 8, Consolidated Balance Sheets
- [83] Item 7, MD&A — Capital Resources
- [84] Item 7, MD&A — Summary of Results
- [85] Item 7, MD&A — Net Interest Income
Analysis on 6/21/2026