ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc.
CNOBPBusiness Summary
ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. (CNOB) operates as a modern financial services company primarily through its wholly-owned subsidiary, ConnectOne Bank, with total assets of $14.0 billion 1. The Bank is a community-based, full-service New Jersey-chartered commercial bank that commenced operations in 2005 2. It focuses on providing a full suite of deposit and loan products and services to small and mid-sized businesses, local professionals, and individuals in the New York Metropolitan area and the Florida market, specifically served by its West Palm Beach office and Orlando loan production office 3. The company emphasizes a "branch-lite" model, leveraging continuous investments in technology and talent for efficient operations 4. CNOB generates the majority of its revenue from net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on loans and investment securities and interest paid on deposits and borrowings 5. The company also owns BoeFly, Inc., a business-to-business fintech subsidiary that connects franchisors, franchisees, and lenders nationwide through a digital marketplace 6.
ConnectOne Bancorp's core business model revolves around traditional banking services, offering a broad range of deposit and loan products. Revenue is primarily derived from net interest income, supplemented by noninterest income from various fees such as insufficient funds, stop payments, wire transfers, safe deposit rentals, debit card income, and fees associated with residential, commercial, and Small Business Administration (SBA) loan originations, sales, and servicing 7. The company's customer segments include small to mid-sized businesses, high net worth individuals, professional practices, and consumer and retail clients 8. A key strategy involves cross-selling products and offering interest rate concessions on credit products for clients maintaining noninterest-bearing deposit accounts, which helps manage funding costs and supports loan growth 9.
The company's loan portfolio is segmented into commercial, commercial real estate, commercial construction, residential real estate, and consumer loans 10. As of December 31, 2025, commercial real estate loans constituted the largest component of the gross loan portfolio, totaling $8.1 billion 11, representing 70.3% of loans receivable 12. This segment includes multifamily loans ($3.477 billion 13), nonowner-occupied commercial real estate ($2.762 billion 14), owner-occupied commercial real estate ($1.572 billion 15), and land loans ($349.125 million 16). Residential real estate loans amounted to $1.211 billion 17, commercial loans were $1.566 billion 18, commercial construction loans totaled $623.902 million 19, and consumer loans were $2.017 million 20. The investment securities portfolio, primarily available-for-sale, had a fair value of $1.251 billion as of December 31, 2025 21.
For the year ended December 31, 2025, ConnectOne Bancorp reported net income available to common stockholders of $74.4 million 22, an increase of 9.8% from $67.8 million in 2024 23. Diluted earnings per share decreased by 7.4% to $1.63 24 in 2025 from $1.76 in 2024 25. Total assets increased by $4.1 billion to $14.0 billion 26 from $9.9 billion in 2024 27. Total loans, including loans held-for-sale, grew by $3.2 billion to $11.5 billion 28 from $8.3 billion in 2024 29. Deposits increased by $3.4 billion to $11.2 billion 30 from $7.8 billion in 2024 31. The allowance for credit losses for loans was $154.3 million 32, an increase of $71.6 million, or 86.6%, from $82.7 million in 2024 33. The allowance for credit losses for loans as a percentage of loans receivable was 1.35% 34 in 2025, up from 1.00% in 2024 35.
Year-over-year comparisons show significant shifts, largely driven by the acquisition of The First of Long Island Corporation (FLIC) on June 1, 2025 36. Net interest income increased by $105.9 million 37, primarily due to a 39 basis-point expansion in the net interest margin to 3.11% 38 from 2.72% in 2024 39, and a $2.3 billion, or 24.9%, increase in average interest-earning assets 40. Noninterest expenses rose by $76.8 million 41, with merger-related expenses increasing by $32.9 million 42 and salaries and employee benefits by $21.4 million 43. The provision for credit losses increased by $33.2 million 44, primarily due to an initial $27.4 million provision associated with the FLIC merger 45. Noninterest income increased by $18.3 million 46, benefiting from a $6.6 million Employee Retention Tax Credit 47 and a $3.5 million gain from the curtailment of the FLIC defined benefit pension plan 48.
A significant operational development during the period was the acquisition of FLIC on June 1, 2025 49. This merger added 36 branch offices in Nassau and Suffolk Counties of Long Island and New York City boroughs 50, approximately $0.4 billion in loans 51, and $0.4 billion in deposits 52. The acquisition resulted in $11.9 million in goodwill 53. The company also integrated 206 former FLIC employees, increasing its employee base by approximately 28% 54. The company issued $200 million in fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes on May 15, 2025, with an initial interest rate of 8.125% annually 55.
Business Outlook
Management's specific guidance for the upcoming period indicates that a 200 basis-point instantaneous increase in the general level of interest rates would decrease net interest income by 4.95% over the next one-year period, while a 100 basis-point instantaneous decrease would increase net interest income by 3.06% 56. Over the next three years, a 200 basis-point instantaneous increase in interest rates is estimated to decrease net interest income by 0.32%, and a 100 basis-point instantaneous decrease would increase it by 1.04% 57. The economic value of equity (EVE) is projected to decrease by 7.12% with an instantaneous rate shock of up 200 basis points, and increase by 0.28% with an instantaneous rate shock of down 100 basis points 58.
A major growth area for ConnectOne Bancorp is the anticipated re-pricing of a significant portion of its loan portfolio. Approximately $2.4 billion 59 of the loan portfolio, primarily originated during the low-interest-rate environment of 2021 and 2022, is scheduled to contractually reprice during 2026 and 2027 60. The company expects this re-pricing to have a favorable impact on its net interest income, net interest margin, and earnings per share 61. This represents a strategic opportunity to enhance profitability as these loans adjust to current market rates.
The company is also focused on geographic expansion, particularly in the Florida market. It opened an office in West Palm Beach in August 2022 and a loan production office in Orlando in 2025 62. This expansion is supported by high-tech tools and services, allowing the Bank to extend its reach and support clients as they move into new markets 63. The goal is to continue expanding and doing business to support client growth in these robust markets 64.
Operationally, the company's margin trajectory is expected to benefit from the re-pricing of its loan portfolio. The 39 basis-point expansion in net interest margin to 3.11% in 2025 65 was driven by stable rates on interest-earning assets despite a declining rate environment, combined with a 58 basis-point decrease in the average cost of deposits and a 43 basis-point decrease in the average cost of borrowings 66. The company's strategic focus on growing core commercial operating accounts following the FLIC merger is expected to continue improving the overall cost of funds 67.
Regarding capital allocation, the company did not repurchase any shares during 2025 68. As of December 31, 2025, 641,118 shares remained for repurchase under the existing program 69. The company has a series of outstanding perpetual preferred stock, 5.25% Fixed-Rate Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A 70. Dividends on this preferred stock must be declared and paid for the most recent dividend period before any dividends can be paid on common stock or common stock repurchases can occur 71.
Risk Factors
ConnectOne Bancorp faces several material risks. A significant concentration in commercial real estate loans, totaling $8.1 billion 72 or 70.3% of loans receivable 73 as of December 31, 2025, exposes the company to higher credit risk due to dependence on business operations for repayment and balloon payment structures. Regulatory guidance indicates that the company's commercial real estate loans represent 434% of the Bank's Tier 1 capital plus the allowance for credit losses on loans 74, which is subject to scrutiny and could lead to requirements for increased capital levels or a reduction in concentration 75. Changes in interest rates pose a risk to net interest income, as different assets and liabilities react differently to market changes, potentially compressing margins if the cost of funds increases more rapidly than asset yields 76. The development and use of artificial intelligence (AI) present risks related to an uncertain and rapidly evolving legal and regulatory environment, potential for incorrect or biased output, disclosure of sensitive information, and infringement on intellectual property rights, which could lead to liability or reputational harm 77. Cybersecurity incidents, while not material to date, could have a material effect on operations and reputation given the company's reliance on digital delivery channels 78. The company's growth strategy, particularly through acquisitions like FLIC, carries integration risks, including challenges in combining cultures, retaining clients, and managing increased noninterest expenses and regulatory capital levels 79. The company's ability to pay dividends is subject to regulatory limitations, and failure to maintain adequate capital ratios could restrict distributions to the parent company and common stockholders 80.
Management Priorities
Management's message to shareholders emphasizes a growth-oriented business strategy, as evidenced by the recent acquisition of The First of Long Island Corporation (FLIC) and the resulting increase in assets and deposits. They highlight the importance of attracting and retaining skilled employees and integrating acquired workforces, noting the successful integration of 206 former FLIC employees in 2025 81. Management is focused on leveraging technology to maintain a "branch-lite" and efficient operating model, while also expanding into new markets like Florida 82. They anticipate a favorable impact on net interest income, net interest margin, and earnings per share from the re-pricing of approximately $2.4 billion 83 of the loan portfolio during 2026 and 2027 84. The company's strategic priorities include continuing to expand and support clients as they grow, maintaining high asset quality, and managing interest rate risk through various strategies, including balancing asset and liability mixes and utilizing interest rate swap and cap agreements 85. Management also acknowledges the critical role of reputation in business success and strives to conduct business in a manner that enhances it 86.
View Source Annual Report on SEC.gov ↗
References
- [1] Item 1, Business — Narrative Description of the Business
- [2] Item 1a, Nature of Operations, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Nature of Operations
- [3] Item 1, Business — Narrative Description of the Business
- [4] Item 1, Business — Narrative Description of the Business
- [5] Item 7, MD&A — Overview and Strategy
- [6] Item 1, Business — Narrative Description of the Business
- [7] Item 1, Business — Products and Services
- [8] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [9] Item 7, MD&A — Overview and Strategy
- [10] Item 1a, Nature of Operations, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Loans
- [11] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [12] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: We have a significant concentration in commercial real estate loans.
- [13] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [14] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [15] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [16] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [17] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [18] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [19] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [20] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio
- [21] Item 7, MD&A — Investments
- [22] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [23] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [24] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [25] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [26] Item 7, MD&A — Financial Condition Overview
- [27] Item 7, MD&A — Financial Condition Overview
- [28] Item 7, MD&A — Financial Condition Overview
- [29] Item 7, MD&A — Financial Condition Overview
- [30] Item 7, MD&A — Financial Condition Overview
- [31] Item 7, MD&A — Financial Condition Overview
- [32] Item 7, MD&A — Allowance for Credit Losses and Related Provision
- [33] Item 7, MD&A — Allowance for Credit Losses and Related Provision
- [34] Item 7, MD&A — Allowance for Credit Losses and Related Provision
- [35] Item 7, MD&A — Allowance for Credit Losses and Related Provision
- [36] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [37] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [38] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [39] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [40] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [41] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [42] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [43] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [44] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [45] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [46] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [47] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [48] Item 7, MD&A — Operating Results Overview
- [49] Item 1, Business — Historical Development of Business
- [50] Item 1, Business — Historical Development of Business
- [51] Item 1, Business — Historical Development of Business
- [52] Item 1, Business — Historical Development of Business
- [53] Item 2, Business Combination
- [54] Item 1, Business — Human Capital
- [55] Item 7, MD&A — Subordinated Debentures
- [56] Item 7, MD&A — Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
- [57] Item 7, MD&A — Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
- [58] Item 7, MD&A — Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
- [59] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio Repricing
- [60] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio Repricing
- [61] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio Repricing
- [62] Item 1, Business — Our Market Area
- [63] Item 1, Business — Our Market Area
- [64] Item 1, Business — Our Market Area
- [65] Item 7, MD&A — Net Interest Income
- [66] Item 7, MD&A — Net Interest Income
- [67] Item 7, MD&A — Deposits
- [68] Item 5, Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities — Share Repurchase Program
- [69] Item 5, Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities — Share Repurchase Program
- [70] Item 1, Business — Dividend Restrictions
- [71] Item 1, Business — Dividend Restrictions
- [72] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: We have a significant concentration in commercial real estate loans.
- [73] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: We have a significant concentration in commercial real estate loans.
- [74] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: We have a significant concentration in commercial real estate loans.
- [75] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: We have a significant concentration in commercial real estate loans.
- [76] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to the Banking Industry Generally: Changes in interest rates, as well as other actions the Federal Reserve may take may adversely affect our earnings and financial condition.
- [77] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: The development and use of artificial intelligence (“AI”) present risks and challenges that may adversely impact our business.
- [78] Item 1C, Cybersecurity — Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy and Governance
- [79] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: We have grown and may continue to grow through acquisitions.
- [80] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: The Bank’s ability to pay dividends is subject to regulatory limitations, which, to the extent that the Company requires such dividends in the future, may affect the Company’s ability to honor its obligations and pay dividends.
- [81] Item 1, Business — Human Capital
- [82] Item 1, Business — Our Market Area
- [83] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio Repricing
- [84] Item 7, MD&A — Loan Portfolio Repricing
- [85] Item 7, MD&A — Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
- [86] Item 1A, Risk Factors — Risks Applicable to Our Business: Our ability to maintain our reputation is critical to the success of our business and the failure to do so may materially adversely affect our performance.
Analysis on 5/20/2026